This is what I meant when I said 'flash melting' yesterday:
Now it's there on the Uni Bremen sea ice concentration map, the next day, poof, it's gone. Mind you, not all of it is gone, the sensor is thrown off a bit due to that crazy cyclone downstairs, but it ain't exactly good for the ice if you catch my drift.
Here's the culprit:
Read yesterday's blog post to see what a cyclone like this can do to the ice. And it looks like this is only the beginning. Here's the forecast for the coming days:
Tomorrow will be like today: huge (pardon my scientific reticence). Wednesday and Thursday are going to be massive. Friday will just be big. Fortunately, these forecasts can change from one day to the next, so there's a chance the winds will not be as strong. But below 970 mb sea level pressure? Mamma mia!
If we forget about the dreadful effects of this storm on sea ice for a second, we soon realize that it is also going to cause some major coastal erosion. Here's an excerpt from a great 2011 article on the subject on Yale Environment 360:
The gale and the wall of water that swept over the low-lying land along the Yukon shore [in the summer of 2000, N.] were typical of a growing phenomenon in the Arctic, one with important environmental and social implications: As Arctic Ocean ice disappears and waves build over ever-larger stretches of open water, the Arctic coastline is being buffeted by more intense gales that are driving storm surges onto the land and into freshwater river deltas. Among the consequences are not only the accelerating erosion of Arctic coastline, but the destruction and transformation of parts of some freshwater ecosystems because of saltwater intrusion.
A recent study conducted by Benjamin Jones of the U.S. Geological Survey found that a 40-mile stretch of Alaska coastline along the Beaufort Sea retreated an average of 6.8 meters (22 feet) per year between 1955 and 1979; over the next 23 years, that rate increased by another six feet per year. The low-lying coastline then lost 28 feet of land per year between 2002 and 2007, and 45 feet between 2008 and 2009. These extreme losses are due not only to greater exposure of the land to storms from an increasingly ice-free Arctic, but also to melting permafrost that hastens crumbling of the coastline.
A study published last month showed another insidious impact of the growing number of Arctic storm surges. Canadian scientists researched the effects of a massive surge of seawater from the Beaufort Sea that in 1999 pushed 12 miles inland along the Mackenzie River delta in Canada’s western Arctic, flooding lakes, streams, and hundreds of square kilometers of tundra vegetation. The effect of that influx of seawater into the delta transformed the affected areas, killing nearly 90 percent of the alders, which shriveled in the now-salty soil. In addition, scientists documented a dramatic increase in a salt-loving algae — Navicula salinarum — in one inland lake, suggesting that the freshwater system affected by the flooding was being transformed into a new, more saline ecosystem.
Here's the webcam at Barrow:
Doesn't look spectacular yet.
Many questions for the time being:
- How will this reflect on the sea ice area and extent numbers? I don't expect an effect straight away, things happening now take a couple of days to get registered. And besides, it's crazy down there, what with all the waves, winds and clouds that aren't making the sensors' job any easier.
- How much will unflash when this storm is over? I'd say not much.
- Will we see large patches of sea ice get detached from the main ice pack? That's something I haven't seen yet.
- How much warmer, saltier water from lower layers is this storm going to pump up? What will this entail for the remainder of the melting season?
- How will this affect local communities? And the permafrost?
Answers will come pouring in one by one in days/weeks to come...
Update 1:
DMI sea ice extent chart is showing a big drop, but this could be a fluke (happens every once in a while):
The IJIS sea ice extent numbers are updated every day at 11 PM CET. It's 11:40 PM now, no update. That could be a sign that sensors have trouble making sense of what goes on below.
Update 2:
Buoy 2011J from the Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratories (CRREL) is more or less in the region where the storm is (see map) and registers sea level pressure:
It's below 975 mb right now.
Update 3:
The rowers that row from Alaska to Siberia seem to be in a safer spot:
10 miles north of the town of Barrow (although still south of Point Barrow, I’m told) is a lagoon that’s protected somewhat from the open water of the Arctic. They pulled in there, and are currently anchored about 300 feet from shore, in 5 or 6 feet of water, where they intend to ride out the remainder of the storm that is currently wreaking havoc on the area. This provides them protection from the ice that’s being blown toward shore, and also some shelter from the high seas that follow from super strong winds. The storm is predicted to bring wind gusts of up to 45 miles per hour. To put that in some perspective, 50 mph winds are considered strong enough to blow over a grown man, so the team isn’t expecting to enjoy what’s coming. That said, the threats they’ve been facing are largely neutralized by being in the lagoon, which is also allowing them to preserve their non-stop status. So we’re no longer concerned that they could be forced out of the water.
Good!
Update 4:
Sailwx, a website that allows one to track ships, also has a map with sea level pressure info:
976 mb. I guess this is another buoy on the other side of the storm as the CRREL buoy in update 2.
Update 5:
National Weather Service discussion for Northern Alaska (via americanwx forum):
UPPER AIR...A DEEP LOW NEAR 78N 160E EAST WILL CONTINUE TO DEEPEN TO OVER THE NEXT 48 HOURS AS IT TRACKS TO THE NORTHEAST AND JUST SOUTH OF THE POLE. ALL OF THE MODELS ALL HAVE AN ANOMALOUSLY DEEP SUB 510 DM LOW AT 500 MILLIBARS BY 12Z TUE. A LOW THIS DEEP IN AUGUST IS INDEED A RARE EVENT.
Update 6:
At Cryosphere Today the sea ice concentration map has been updated:
I ask again: Will we see large patches of sea ice get detached from the main ice pack?
Update 7:
A satellite image from Environment Canada's Weatheroffice showing the low-pressure area in full glory:
Update 8:
Another National Weather Service discussion for Northern Alaska (via Lodger):
SFC...A 965 MB LOW WHICH IS AN UNUSUALLY DEEP LOW FOR ANY TIME OF THE YEAR IN THE ARCTIC OCEAN IS NOW VERTICALLY STACKED UNDER THE LOW ALOFT. THE LOW WILL ONLY VERY SLOWLY FILL THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK BUT WILL STILL BE A FORMIDABLE 980 MB LOW ON WEDNESDAY.
Update 9:
According to this weather map from Environment Canada SLP in the heart of the storm has been as low as 962 mb today (click for a larger map):
Just a reminder that it will be an interesting time to view the black and white Bremen map which discriminates those 1% to 9% concentration data shown as sea on the colour map.
Posted by: Ian Allen | August 06, 2012 at 12:19
El niño dice: "Hay una tormenta que se avecina"...
Posted by: Artful Dodger | August 06, 2012 at 13:02
The Barrow Web image I commented on in the Cyclone Warning post was from August 5th 21:58:40 much angrier than these later images. (I did save a copy- but not sure how to make it available.) If worse is to come coastal erosion will be bad.
Posted by: Russell McKane | August 06, 2012 at 13:42
Aaron Thibeaux Walker, a man of black/Cherokee descent from Linden, Texas, moved to Los Angeles during the depression, and played the clubs in south central LA. During WWII, his friends worked in the shipyards and aerospace manufacture.
He asked them: "How's it going ?"
They replied: "Not good… But the eagle flies on Friday!' (govt. paychecks)
T-bone said it the best:
They call it stormy Monday, but Tuesday's just as bad.
Posted by: Paul Klemencic | August 06, 2012 at 14:15
Good to know that the rowers are safe! Another team is in the path of this storm. The Shell drill team started started installing anchors last Tuesday "in the Chukchi Sea north of Alaska". As far as I can tell the "Arctic Challenge" is still at is first drill sit ~1000 miles North of Dutch Harbor. The US coast guard delayed the effort a month by insisting that the team be equiped to withstand a 100-year storm.
Posted by: Charles Longway | August 06, 2012 at 14:27
Too bad they didn't start drilling yet, to be then blown out by this storm. In the ideal case there's a lot of material damage with zero loss of lives.
Posted by: Neven | August 06, 2012 at 14:30
BTW, I'm writing updates to this blog post, so refresh ze browzer, as the French say.
Posted by: Neven | August 06, 2012 at 14:36
Looks like the Aiviq and Fennica have set sail from the Aleutian Islands. the Fennica is an ice breaker, like not needed now. Greenpeace may still be in the Chukchi with the Esperanza
Posted by: Charles Longway | August 06, 2012 at 14:40
Precursor: http://i137.photobucket.com/albums/q210/Sekerob/Climate/CT_SIA_Annual_MinimaProj.png
2012 just 140K over the 2009 minimum. Gino Vannelli, Storm at Sunup http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rvGMgJmrfMk ... burning a candle for what's coming
Posted by: Seke Rob | August 06, 2012 at 14:51
If I recall from the Flash Melt event last year, we lost about 250k overnight in the Chukchi and Beaufort regions. IJIS extent numbers were delayed. The big loss was averaged out considerably in the IJIS data, but showed up in the MASIE data (with quite a bit of confusion).
Today is starting to look like a replay, with one big exception: this isn't going to just be a one day event.
Hmmm… I was going to finish this comment by writing something about when this will end, but then I realized that I don't know when this will end.
Posted by: Paul Klemencic | August 06, 2012 at 14:59
I've added update 5 and 6 to the post.
The CT SIC animation leads me again to ask: Will we see large patches of sea ice get detached from the main ice pack?
Posted by: Neven | August 06, 2012 at 15:15
Maybe we'll see when they post the composite at EC.
Could be as early as tomorrow
I'm working on my "declouding" technique - tomorrows image may require it with that storm and all
Posted by: dabize | August 06, 2012 at 15:30
Rob, does that mean that the overnight SIA drop was 80-90k? If so, interesting how much less it is than the extent drop.
Or is that the "revised" number?
Enquiring minds want to know...........
Posted by: dabize | August 06, 2012 at 15:36
Here's the animated version... fast ment-math required ;>):
http://i137.photobucket.com/albums/q210/Sekerob/Climate/CT_SIA_Annual_MinimaAnim.png
From 3.65 to 3.56... -90K.
Posted by: Seke Rob | August 06, 2012 at 15:42
The MODIS Arctic Mosaic shows some interesting changes. On the pack away from the storm, the Laptev Bite is still opening as floes are pushed away from the CAB pack (look at a closeup of tile r04 c04, with the NP near the bottom left corner).
The massive cloud bank flow over the Chukchi/Beaufort is impressive… lots of moisture being moved into those regions.
Posted by: Paul Klemencic | August 06, 2012 at 15:42
Hi dabize.
On 08/04/12 (day 217) CT SIA was 3.556 M km^2 for a daily drop of -0.090 M or 90,000 km^2.
Posted by: Artful Dodger | August 06, 2012 at 15:42
Charles, Fennica is something called "multipurpose ship" -- it acts as icebreaker on Baltic Sea during winter, but in summer months, it's rented as support vessel mostly for oil companies, is there ice or not in target area (Alaska, Brazil). I think one of these is now in Mediterranean.
This business model was developed some twenty years ago, when the state owned company operating Finnish icebreakers noted that it was a bit counterproductive to sit hugely expensive old fashioned icebreakers in harbor most of the year.
Posted by: Janne Tuukkanen | August 06, 2012 at 15:53
Neven: I think the answer to your question is certainly yes. The rotation of the LP system will push the isolated sections of ice away from the main pack. But much of that ice will melt out this week anyway.
The key weak point to the CAB pack was the Laptev Bite, and that continues to open. But a second weak point seems to be forming at 180E and 80N. Given the tight rotation being formed by this low, ice blocks and floes from CAB pack will be fractured off and pushed toward the E. Siberian sea at the 180 longitude edge of the CAB pack. By the end of the week, we could see open seas with less than 15% ice extending north of 80N at this point.
Getting rid of the weaker ice pack at the lower latitudes was a snap, even for the emerging low. But now the fully developed storm should really eat into the CAB pack. What a week this should be!
Posted by: Paul Klemencic | August 06, 2012 at 16:17
Thanks Dodger - thats what I meant by 80-90k.
That extent number now becomes the question.
Is it a ridiculously high preliminary number due to be revised downward 200k or so?
Or does it mean that a large amount of the really thin, fragmented ice (i.e. that registers on SIE but not SIA) has finally bit the dust, thanks to this storm?
Guess we'll see soon enough.
Posted by: dabize | August 06, 2012 at 16:20
The end game is near. The action seems to be concentrated near the anomalous low. At the same time the Atlantic side is showing the pattern I supposed at the end of last winter. The 700K sector above Frantsa Yosefa is falling apart into floes. And, as I think Paul wrote this morning, it is possible to circumnavigate the islands. Compared to MDIS same day last year: then the mesh pattern of leads and more or less intact large floes was still there, close up to the islands.
The actual ice boundary is now pushed back to where the high concentration ice was at minimum last year(r03c03).
The Laptev Bite is growing fast…
On the Greenland front… Hamilton is right. Glacier 79 is shedding numerous flakes on it’s calving front. Though Hamilton may have intended the large, disengaging parts of the fast ice. Waiting is now for the Zachariae to wake up.
Posted by: Werther | August 06, 2012 at 16:28
Ze French say Merci et bravo - now we're going to see if and how this ice can resist a storm.
I've been watching the Arctic See Ice since 2005, and since 2007 there's been no extraordinary event - even if we all know and see that the area and extent do decrease, and we think that the volume also decreases (although we cannot watch it directly until Cryosat data arrive - I always try to remember that PIOMAS is a model).
So far, 2012 didn't seem to be on the way to create such a shock as 2006-2007 did - now it may. Just wait and see...
Posted by: fredt34 | August 06, 2012 at 16:29
Added update 7...
Posted by: Neven | August 06, 2012 at 17:04
In the mid seventies I did lake surveys on the Mackenzie Delta for Esso for their gas drilling program. (All wells have been capped and locked in for over thirty years) Some lakes were deep with huge trout, some shallow with no fish and everything in between. All of the lakes were fresh water. One lake stood out though. It was within a few miles of the coast and had been inundated with salt water at some time in the past as it had salt water at the bottom and fresh water on the top. The unique part was a full set of freshwater fish and invertebrates in the upper thirty feet of water and a complete set of salt water fish in the lower salt water layer. It had been in this stable condition for many years. Not anymore I would wager. Reminds me of the term "Shock and Awe"
Posted by: r w Langford | August 06, 2012 at 17:08
I think that this bad boy should have a name; we're on G, and a male name. In comparison, Hurricane Chris had sustained winds of 75 mph (120 km/h) (1-min), and a low pressure of 987 mbar (hPa).
I suggest Gaagii (pronounced GAHgee). It is Navajo for "Raven". Raven is a Trickster God; the Yupik have a legend that Raven created the world.
Saghani is a Yupik word for Raven; the Athabascan word is Yixgitsiy (literally, "everyone's Grandfather.)
Another suggestion is the Athabascan word for Eat -- Guhonh (guh HONE.) That would also be appropriate for this storm, hm?
Posted by: Lisa G | August 06, 2012 at 17:21
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
437 AM AKDT MON AUG 6 2012
.DISCUSSION...
SFC... (Ed. Note: "Surface")
A 965 MB LOW WHICH IS AN UNUSUALLY DEEP LOW FOR ANY TIME OF THE YEAR IN THE ARCTIC OCEAN IS NOW VERTICALLY STACKED UNDER THE LOW ALOFT. THE LOW WILL ONLY VERY SLOWLY FILL THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK BUT WILL STILL BE A FORMIDABLE 980 MB LOW ON WEDNESDAY. A STRONG COLD FRONT ASSOCIATED WITH THE LOW IS SWEEPING EAST ACROSS THE BEAUFORT SEA COAST THIS MORNING WITH VERY STRONG COLD AIR ADVECTION IN THE WAKE OF THE LOW.
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/view/prodsByState.php?state=AK&prodtype=discussion
Posted by: Artful Dodger | August 06, 2012 at 17:41
I like it! More suggestions
For the traditionallty minded: Loki (after the Norse god)
For the manga-raised folks who will actually have to deal with this mess, how about Haruhi?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haruhi_Suzumiya
Posted by: dabize | August 06, 2012 at 17:47
I thought about giving the storm the name of some fake skeptic, like Fred, Craig or Pat, but then thought better of it. :-B
Thanks, Lodger. Update 8.
Posted by: Neven | August 06, 2012 at 17:49
Or an alphanumeric code....
How about 4004BC?
Posted by: dabize | August 06, 2012 at 17:56
Re: naming the storm -- I thought of Loki but got caught up in the whole must-start-with-a-G thing. I really like Loki, though.
Posted by: Lisa G | August 06, 2012 at 18:00
How about Neven's Low?
(Geeze, and I even logged in for that!)
Posted by: Jim Williams | August 06, 2012 at 18:15
Okay, I am going to use Lisa G's suggestion, and call this storm Gaagii. Currently, the LP center of Gaagii is located at 170W and 80N. The ice pack around this location is likely getting ripped apart, particularly between the 170W and 165E longitudes.
The Bremen map tonight, should show a big hole of lower concentration ice opening up at this location (if the sensors can see the ice).
Posted by: Paul Klemencic | August 06, 2012 at 18:18
I definitely do not want to be associated with a monster like this! :-P
Find me some polar bear cub I can adopt, 'kay?
Posted by: Neven | August 06, 2012 at 18:31
From the main post -
"Will we see large patches of sea ice get detached from the main ice pack?"
This is one of the most exciting prospects, a large detachment of ice off Siberia seperated from the main pack would be an unusual event indeed.
To the best of my knowledge such a large breakaway hasn't happened before.
Posted by: Chris Reynolds | August 06, 2012 at 18:37
Waiting on IJIS/JAXA [who had a century the day before], MASIE managed to get a number out:
2012217 6498851,02
2012218 6471961,20
like 27K down!
Posted by: Seke Rob | August 06, 2012 at 18:41
The Environment Canada site may have the closest thing we can get to real time images.
The animation linked above by Neven is low resolution, but moving to satellite, HRPT visible, large brings up the latest image in high resolution.
http://www.weatheroffice.gc.ca/satellite/animateweb_e.html?imagetype=satellite&imagename=hrpt_dfo_nir_m_..................jpg&nbimages=1&clf=1
Terry
Posted by: Twemoran | August 06, 2012 at 18:49
Don't want to be associated with the end of the Polar Ice Cap?
(Although I'd say the capping part ended in 2007. Since then the ice hasn't been able to deform using it's own weight to fill the gaps.)
Posted by: Jim Williams | August 06, 2012 at 18:51
Hmm, not really taken with the naming thing - tropical cyclones and polar lows aren't the same thing!
However, if you want a G name, the most appropriate has to be (Polar) Hurricane Greed. It's eating up the ice cap, and it's a symptom of our own overconsumption of fossil fuels.
Posted by: Peter Ellis | August 06, 2012 at 19:35
Arctic Depression "Gee" it is then... Peter has named this baby :^)
Posted by: Artful Dodger | August 06, 2012 at 20:04
Given how much mixing, melting, moving, and general disruption of the Arctic sea ice is occurring and going to occur until Friday at least, it seems likely that all extent and area numbers are going to be very suspect until at least the weekend. The data is going to be as jumbled as the ice pack itself and subject to dramatic and unreliable spikes up and down. But by Sunday at the latest we should know what destruction the Great Arctic Cyclone of 2012 has brought in terms of sea ice and coastal erosion.
Posted by: R. Gates | August 06, 2012 at 21:09
IIRC other types of storms do get official(?) names sometimes, Peter, although not the ones in this region. I'm thinking of some of the big European winter storms.
While we're on the topic, I faintly recall reading that storms of this sort are damped by the ice cap. Does anyone know if there's any science projecting greater frequency/intensity as the cap goes?
Posted by: Steve Bloom | August 06, 2012 at 21:10
Steve Bloom:
James Hansen argues that the temperature gradient between low and middle/high latitudes will increase as global warming continues.
This dosn't address yout question directly, but according to Hansen these type of events might become more frequent in the comming years.
YouTube (J Hansen): The Runaway Greenhouse effect
Posted by: Oslo | August 06, 2012 at 21:46
Arctic Depression "Gee" was over 1,000 miles (1,600 km) in diameter as per DMI Arctic weather "Mean Sea Level Pressure" chart, 2012-08-06 12:00 Z (about 8 hours ago as I write this):
http://ocean.dmi.dk/arctic/weather/arcticweather_imagecontainer.php
Central pressure looks to be below 960 mb with the storm centered at approx. W170 N78.
Posted by: Artful Dodger | August 06, 2012 at 21:49
The storm center has moved closer to the NP than previously, and much closer than forecasts. This places probably 40% of the remaining highest concentration CAB ice pack within the strongest wind fields of the storm.
So will the ice pack hold up, or begin to shatter?
Once the pack begins to form cracks, the edges provide resistance to the wind and help separate the blocks and floes. There is a very good chance, that a lot of polynyas are being opened within the wind field, i.e. between 120E to 90W, between 88N and down to 80N to 82N.
This will crack open a lot of the remaining continuous ice left in the Central Arctic Basin region. Couple this with the damage already done in the vicinity of the Laptev Bite, and a new possibility arises: Even though its unlikely to get to full open water, there exists a reasonable possibility that the ice at the NP could deteriorate into the 60-80% concentration range before the melt season ends.
Posted by: Paul Klemencic | August 06, 2012 at 22:10
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
437 AM AKDT MON AUG 6 2012
.DISCUSSION... (continued)
NORTH SLOPE...
"SCREAMING COLD AIR ADVECTION AND DRYING OF THE AIR MASS BEHIND THE FRONT AS EVIDENT ON THE 12Z BARROW SOUNDING. THE FREEZING LEVEL AT BARROW DROPPED FROM OVER 10K FT ASL AT 00Z/4PM AKDT SUNDAY AFTERNOON TO JUST 200 FT THIS MORNING! IT WAS 60F YESTERDAY AFTERNOON AT BARROW AND THE CURRENT TEMP IS 33F WITH A WIND CHILL OF 22F."
50 Shades of "Gee"...
Posted by: Artful Dodger | August 06, 2012 at 22:17
In tropical areas we have huge amounts of latent heat, which is released when the air rises and condensates. But in the arctic (not antarctic, the landmass writes the rules there) we could have plenty of warmish water surrounded by cold areas covered by ice. Maybe there could be a process comparable to tropical cyclones, which could emerge from extreme high temperature and moisture gradients on upper latitudes?
Posted by: Janne Tuukkanen | August 06, 2012 at 22:48
A few weeks ago, as I was watching the dramatic events unfolding across Greenland, I said to myself that July 2012 would go down in annals of climatological history as a very significant month. Then this monstrous storm appears in August in an attempt to make July look like just the opening act in a very tragic drama.
I'm finding that every time I decide to log-on again, I need to bring a few beers, a bag of chips and a score sheet. And here I thought that Climate Change occurred at a glacially slow pace!
Posted by: OldLeatherneck | August 06, 2012 at 23:11
Relevant publications
Polar lows as arctic hurricanes
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0870.1989.tb00362.x/abstract
À hurricane-like polar low fuelled by latent heat flux
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/qj.1876/abstract?deniedAccessCustomisedMessage=&userIsAuthenticated=false
Posted by: Philippe Terrier | August 06, 2012 at 23:35
As far as naming, I like R. Gates' description, "the Great Arctic Cyclone of 2012." GAC-2012 is a good name.
I'm wondering if this might be a feature of the "new normal" for the arctic.
Looking at the weather map from wetterzentrale.de, I'm struck by the sudden organization of weather systems. A few days ago, we had a patchwork of high and low pressure systems. Now it's all self-organized into a central cyclone surrounded by high pressure systems, presumably feeding warm/moist air into the central cyclone.
I wonder if we could be witnessing a new kind of stable cyclone (as the Red Spot of Jupiter is a stable cyclone). Until colder temps around the N. hemisphere develop to shut off the heat engine, that is....
Posted by: SteveMDFP | August 06, 2012 at 23:52
On the WUWT Arctic Ice News (really? Real news?)
After over 240 comments, just a while ago, the WUWT ice experts finally found out there was a storm in the Arctic.
Steve Mosher let the cat out of the bag.
Posted by: Paul Klemencic | August 06, 2012 at 23:53
Maybe we are rushing a bit here. But due all logics arctic could be moving towards a new phase, where vast ice cover no longer could stabilize the region.
Posted by: Janne Tuukkanen | August 07, 2012 at 00:00
Just arrived back from Berlin, what a wonderful city!
OldLeatherneck
Yes it is like watching and studying "An action film" in Super Slow Motion but in a Silent Movie Speed!
Naming Deep Lows in the Arctic Sea, can never be Hurricanes (Atlantic) or Cyclones (Pacific), why not just Namsens?
Posted by: Espen Olsen | August 07, 2012 at 00:01
Luckily, ECMWF has toned down its forecast for the next 3-4 days. Tomorrow still looks to be pretty intense, but the storm will start to dissipate Wednesday and Thursday.
Posted by: Neven | August 07, 2012 at 00:03
Thanks so much for the pointer, Philippe!
They are such geniuses over there, aren't they, Paul? John Galts, every one...
The new issue of the New Yorker magazine has a topical cover, although it does seem like the weather conditions ought to be reversed.
Posted by: Steve Bloom | August 07, 2012 at 00:03
John Galt, now there's a good name for this storm. ;-)
NSIDC has a new monthly summary out.
Posted by: Neven | August 07, 2012 at 00:18
Neven,
I would throw out anything the models have past 36-48 hours right now until we see a new pattern emerge they will be having mass run to run issues with this kind of event to forecast, especially considering this cyclone is over a very data sparse region for the models not like the United States where copious amounts of real time data goes into the models. Helping model initializations in those regions of the world. Unfortunately this beast is in no mans land North. Antarctica would be even worse.
So we are really blind right now into what is next after day 2-3.
Even those days I bet are off, but I bet days 4-7 right now are very bad.
Posted by: Chris Biscan | August 07, 2012 at 00:22
Definitely, Chris. I'm taking this one day at a time.
I just added a last update to the post, number 9, with a weather map from Environment Canada showing 962 mb today in the centre of the storm.
That was the last update for today. I'm doing another post tomorrow. Off to bed now. Cheerio.
Posted by: Neven | August 07, 2012 at 00:27
Paul, the folks on WUWT take those ARC graphs serious. Like literal. They haven't read or they completely ignore the literature on it. Which shows the ice is upwards of 1.17M to thick on those graphs. yeah that is quite a bit off.
Even now the ARC volume would be far to high, it has way to much thicker ice. the 1M ice might not be off by much but there is not that much 1.5-5M ice. Not a chance there is 2M ice in the central arctic by the pole that spread out.
It's really sad to see so many folks led such a stray. If I was running a blog I would have a list of factual things like ARC thickness graphs are off by 1M or whatever the exact number is so folks know the truth. Of Course pending the blog or forum the truth needs to change to fit ideology and politics. Some blogs and forums are loaded with science junkies looking to expand there intellectual horizons and other are filled with ideologists and a few science based ideologists together for a completely different reason.
At this point, AmericanWx & this blog have extensive climate change exchanges based solely in science. In the Sea Ice discussion realm. WUWT has completely dropped out, besides the most Barron run of the mill mentions to keep on the appearance of being a legit source for Science. It's an ugly selfish game, but it's nice watching it fall apart.
Posted by: Chris Biscan | August 07, 2012 at 00:43
From the Canadian Ice service are the charts for the Alaskan Coast/Beaufort and Chukchi Seas.
http://ice-glaces.ec.gc.ca/prods/WIS40CT/20120806180000_WIS40CT_0006579839.gif
http://ice-glaces.ec.gc.ca/prods/WIS45CT/20120806180000_WIS45CT_0006579925.gif
Everything in yellow and green will be especially susceptible to destruction from high seas and the arrows showing the movement and speed of the ice indicate that the ice that does survive will be packed up along the Canadian archipelago or pushed into Mclure Straight. Rarely have I seen double digits for NM movement of the ice on these charts and I don't recall ever seeing 15 NM.
Posted by: dingojoe | August 07, 2012 at 00:52
Anyone want to venture any guesses as to how much this storm will decrease the albedo across the arctic?
My thoughts are these:
1. To begin with there will be less ice period, due to what will have been melted.
2. The winds and rain will wipe off any remnants of snow from the ice pack.
3. If the storm broke up enough of the ice into smaller pieces, there are likely to be more rugged surfaces and jagged edges which will be less reflective than flat smooth surfaces. (That's if my knowledge of reflection, deflection and absorption in the radar bands applies to these wavelengths)
Posted by: OldLeatherneck | August 07, 2012 at 01:02
Neven,
I would get in quick with that polar bear cub adoption, as this year isn't going to be good for them there bears.
Posted by: Account Deleted | August 07, 2012 at 01:37
OldLeatherneck: The top melt season is mostly finished. The surrounding seas at lower latitudes can still pick up a significant amount of solar energy, but in or near the CAB isn't going to get a lot (this is where the important melt action occurs). We are in the bottom melt season, and the movement of ice over water, or water breaking over ice, is the most important heat source. The movement of the ice, particularly with storms and high wind patterns is key.
Here is a site for a movie of the 2007 melt season. It takes a while to download, but pause it and let it download the file.
http://arctic.atmos.uiuc.edu/cryosphere/arctic.seaice.2007.update.mov
When you run the movie, watch the ice movement. In January, watch the Bering sea ice, to get an idea of how mobile the ice is when it isn't buttressed or supported in place thoroughly.
Then in April/early May watch the Beaufort begin breaking up similar to this year, but stop the movie at June 9th. On that date a significant storm hit the Beaufort and melted the eye out significantly, eliminating a lot of Beaufort ice extent. And you can easily see the Beaufort gyre.
During June and July you can see smaller storms and wind eat ice away. Stop the movie again on August 3 when a new storm forms near the New Siberian Islands, and then stop again on August 9th when the storm peaks. You can see the damage to the pack. In 2007, the LP systems were on the Siberian side in August and September, pushing ice toward the Fram. You can see the prevailing wind pushing ice out and compacting the pack to the minimum.
You can learn more about the ice pack melt watching this movie, than most of our calculations and lectures. Please note that although the pack is collecting heat and weakening, in general it takes ice movement over water (exposed to additional reservoirs of heat), and wind driven ice spread/compaction (similar to breathing) to really collapse the pack. At this time of the year, its 99% about storms and ice pack shifting.
Posted by: Paul Klemencic | August 07, 2012 at 02:07
Mentioning the Point Barrow web cam and the people quite close to the shore in this significant storm, it appears to be that on the upper left of the view, between the road and the water, there appears to be a substantial earth berm that yesterday appeared to have a gap and today had the gap filled, and that on a 2009 shot that I can no longer locate did not appear to have the berm. However, this may be tricks of the light.
Posted by: George Phillies | August 07, 2012 at 04:03
Old Leatherneck wrote, "A few weeks ago, as I was watching the dramatic events unfolding across Greenland, I said to myself that July 2012 would go down in annals of climatological history as a very significant month."
You might want to check out Meltfactor:
early-August 2012 Greenland ice reflectivity dips again below 2 standard deviations, August 6th, 2012
Reflectivity is dropping again. I wouldn't expect it to get back down to where it was before, given the lateness of the season, but I wouldn't entirely rule it out, either.
Posted by: Timothy Chase | August 07, 2012 at 04:43
So what happens when enough of the Arctic ocean is open water and becomes a giant solar collector such that it becomes an area of rising air instead of falling air. Presumably the Polar Hadley cell reverses and joins with the Ferrel cell (polar cell and polar jet stream disappears). The next jet stream down moves to about 45degrees North and takes up the job of pushing weather patterns around the globe. Heat is pulled by the northern most of the now two cell system toward the Arctic, melting what is left of the permafrost etc etc. A warm foehn wind blows over Greenland.
http://mtkass.blogspot.co.nz/2008/07/arctic-melting-no-problem.html
Posted by: William Hughes-Games | August 07, 2012 at 06:36
Thx for that William Hughes-Games, a great expansion which the near complete layman can comprehend. Will duly deposit in some "Aint True" threads by folk more susceptible to Panem et Circenses (the old Roman "give the people bread and games" [literally circuses... well you know how a roman circus worked]. 4 Years old, and N/W Europe is starting to experience Jetstream shifting and more :(
Posted by: Seke Rob | August 07, 2012 at 08:08
http://i174.photobucket.com/albums/w109/frivolousz21/1344311075199447981969365.gif?t=1344321541
Big Changes again
Posted by: Chris Biscan | August 07, 2012 at 08:39
This could easily go below CT 3M by the end of the week, and we're already almost half a mil down from the previous ice totals for this date.
I think the ice is about to be rocked like a proverbial hurricane.
Posted by: Rlkittiwake | August 07, 2012 at 09:17
If there is a lot of wave action should we not be a little careful with the ice extent\ concentration totals for a few days as some of the freeboard of the ice may be getting overwhelmed by waves?
Posted by: dorlomin | August 07, 2012 at 10:35
http://i174.photobucket.com/albums/w109/frivolousz21/icecover_current-30.png?t=1344328232
WTF?!!
Posted by: Chris Biscan | August 07, 2012 at 10:37
Dorlomin, I answer your question in Arctic storm part 2. The changes in DMI SIE are also in there.
Posted by: Neven | August 07, 2012 at 10:40